So, in the battle of iOS vs Android, you have chosen iOS and that’s why you are here.
Are you planning to create an iOS app or want to learn to build one? However, in both cases, it is wise to have exposure to a billion-dollar market. Since more users are shifting towards Apple due to its smart features, data security, and overall user experience, the ratio of iOS apps is increasing in the mobile app development sector.
Currently, the total number of iOS apps has crossed over 2 million by 2024. However, Android apps have a major share in the app development market. But from a revenue point of view, iOS apps are way ahead.
As per stats, the Apple App Store generated a revenue of 24.6 billion U.S. dollars in the second quarter of 2024 compared to the 11.2 billion U.S. dollars earned by the Google Play Store.
One thing is crystal clear: iOS apps have an upper hand when it comes to making big money. Therefore, developing iPhone apps has become a priority of every iPhone app development company.
So, how to develop iOS apps? This is the first thing that comes to mind when you think about creating your own iOS apps. The procedure to build an iOS app is quite systematic and there are different steps involved gradually throughout the process to craft a user-centric iOS app.
In this blog, we’ll have a full-scale discussion on developing an iOS app. So, that individuals and businesses can shape their iOS app development journey with ease.
Don’t Just Dream, Develop!
Uncover everything you need to create your own iOS app.
Table Of Contents
How to Create an iOS App? 8 Steps for iOS App Development
Whether you are a techpreneur with an app idea or a tech enthusiast who wants to learn, this is a universal guide for every individual who wants to build an iOS application.
The question is, how to create an iOS app from scratch? Creating your first iOS app can be a real reach adventure if you follow the following steps:
1. Planning Your iOS App
Careful preparation is necessary before entering the development phase for an effective iOS app in today’s market. Therefore, you need to create a clear concept about your app idea, evaluate your target users, and choose quantifiable objectives. Here’s a streamlined approach:
Define Your App Idea
First, it is crucial to identify the app’s primary objective. Ask yourself: What pain does my app relieve, or what need does it fulfill that a user cannot meet in any other way?
That’s how you can determine what your app is addressing or what it is offering that is different from other apps. Based on your target niche, try to come closer to your customer, and see their needs, preferences, and main issues.
Market Research
Ensure that you undertake lots of research to look at competitors and other solutions out there. Also, you can get inspired by some of the top iOS apps and form your app vision.
These are opportunities your app can take advantage of, so use them accordingly. To do this, you can conduct surveys or interviews simply to see if there’s a demand, and inquire further about users’ needs to fit your idea.
Set Goals and Objectives
Set specific objectives on your app in terms of traffic, downloads, or any other measurable value such as revenue. To assess the effectiveness of the solution, use specific parameters such as retention rate or user satisfaction factor.
Create a Feature List
Make a list of requirements that your app should meet and include in its design and development. You can implement them in order of priority starting with the most important and easily achievable in the development process. Always begin with basic functionalities that bring the highest value, and optional features can be put in for a future update.
2. Setting Up Your Development Environment
The setup of the development environment is the prerequisite of the whole iOS app creation process. This is the step that makes it all work if everything is done here in the right manner. Therefore, stay vigilant with all the requirements mentioned here in this section:
Hardware Requirements
First thing first – the system and device are the primary needs for developing an iOS app as follows:
A Mac Computer: A Mac running the latest version of macOS is required to use Xcode. For optimal performance, a Mac with at least 8GB of RAM and an Intel i5 or M1 chip is recommended. The last macOS version that supports Xcode 14 is macOS Monterey (version 12).
An iPhone or iPad: Testing on actual devices is crucial to evaluate real-world performance, usability, and hardware-specific features. The last iPhone version compatible with Xcode 14 is the iPhone 6s running iOS 15. For iPads, any device that supports iOS 15 or later will suffice.
Tools You’ll Need
If you want to know how to build an iOS app, these are the tools and technologies on which you should have a firm grip to create your iOS application:
Xcode and Swift (or Objective-C): To develop iOS apps, you’ll use Xcode, Apple’s integrated development environment (IDE). What you need to code, test, and debug your app are all included in Xcode. But you’ll write your code in the modern user-friendly Swift or in the current version of Objective-C which is still used for older apps.
iOS SDK and Required Software: The libraries and tools to develop apps, as well as the iOS Software Development Kit (SDK), are given to you in the iOS Software Development Kit (SDK). You’ll also need the latest version of Xcode, which includes the iOS SDK, and a Mac running macOS.
Setting Up Xcode
Follow these steps to ensure a successful setup of Xcode on your Mac system that will lead to the smooth development of your iOS app:
Download Xcode: It can be downloaded free of charge from the Mac App Store.
Install Xcode: Now, follow the prompts within the installer accordingly.
Launch Xcode: When prompted agree to the license and then install additional components.
Create a New Project: Open Xcode, select “Create a new Xcode project,” and choose a template. Set up your project with the desired language (Swift or Objective-C).
Understanding iOS App Architecture
When it comes to the understanding of the iOS app architecture, you must be aware of the following two aspects:
Model-View-Controller (MVC): This architecture divides your app into three components: Model (data), View (UI), and Controller (logic). The controller manages the data flow between the model and the view.
Delegates: A design pattern for handling communication between objects. For example, a table view delegate manages interactions with table cells.
3. Designing Your iOS App
The design phase is just like the face of your app as this is the first thing that will initiate the user interaction. So, every small detail matters here and can create a huge impact on the user end. You have to be precise with designing each element of your app to create a hyper-personalized user experience.
Wireframing and Prototyping
Use Sketch, Figma, Adobe XD, etc., to create flowcharts and mock-up interfaces. They aid in mapping out the architecture and flow of your app prior to implementation.
You need to create at least a sketch of your app to define its basic structure and flow. This step is important in defining the logical flow of the user’s journey and app navigation.
UI/UX Design Principles
Ensure proper user experience by adhering to several iOS design principles. Make sure that it’s user-friendly and follows Apple’s Human Interface Guidelines.
By way of example, follow recommended design patterns and stay organized with your interface. Design with purpose, ensuring that frequently used functions are prominently placed and aesthetics do not obstruct usability.
Designing for Accessibility
Accessibility makes sure that your app is functional for people with different disabilities. This is important for achieving a larger audience reach and abiding by the principles of inclusive design.
Use controls such as VoiceOver for blind people, customizable text sizes, and high-contrast colors. Test and improve your app by using accessibility tools to meet the needs of diverse users.
4. Coding Your iOS App
This is the core step also known as the backbone of the whole app development for iOS. From laying the foundation to building the core functionality of the app, everything happens here that defines the purpose of your application.
Building the Foundation
Firstly, open up the Xcode application on your Mac and then begin a new project. Select the right project template depending on the nature of your app, let it be the Single View App or the Tabbed App.
Create a foundation for the application and include components such as view controllers and storyboards. The navigation flow should be set using UINavigationController or UITabBarController as required.
Implementing Core Features
Start implementing the App with the most important functionalities included. You’ve created the initial feature set so you should start implementing the user interfaces, handling user inputs, and managing the app logic.
Extend your app’s functionality by utilizing third-party APIs and libraries. Leverage external dependencies such as CocoaPods or Swift Package Manager on-demand to enhance your app’s functionality.
Data Management
Select the proper data management solution depending on the needs of your app. Refer to Core Data for deeper data models and association, Realm for an easier and more versatile database, and UserDefaults for a few user preferences and settings.
Handling Errors and Debugging
Take advantage of, for instance, breakpoints and the console sections of Xcode to debug cases in your script. Manage the runtime errors and the logical bugs easily and timeously.
Use the built-in mechanism available in Xcode such as using Instruments for performance scrutiny and memory leaks. Before release, validate your app’s performance on real devices and the simulators available to check stability.
5. Testing Your iOS App
Testing is an essential step in the app development process as it reveals various flaws and glitches that need to be addressed. A well-finished app does not freeze and has less chance of crashing, and it gets better ratings and more satisfaction from its users.
Types of Testing
Here are some fundamental types of app testing that your app must go through to ensure its reliability:
Unit Testing: Program-based and aims to determine if each program or function works properly. It assists in identifying problem areas in the early stages of development.
UI Testing: Checks its appearance and functionality from a user’s perspective to verify that it matches the requirements. Here, you can audit different objects like buttons, links, and form controls.
Beta Testing: It allows the app’s availability to a few users other than those in your development team. So, you can discover more bugs that were not detected during testing.
Using TestFlight for Beta Testing
When it comes to testing an iOS app in a beta version, TestFlight can be quite beneficial. Here’s how you can set it up:
Prepare Your App: The first thing to perform before testing is the development and internal testing of the app.
Upload to App Store Connect: It is time to upload your app build through App Store Connect – an Apple tool for managing applications.
Set Up TestFlight: After the build is approved, configure the TestFlight to build a beta testing version of your app.
Invite Testers: Invite people to test by sending them an email or posting a public link to the test. There is a maximum of 10,000 testers allowed per app.
Collect Feedback: TestFlight enables you to track the overall feedback and bug reports from the testers. So, you can utilize this data to make modifications before the final product releases.
6. Deploying Your iOS App
Learn about the App Store guidelines to be sure your app complies with Apple’s standards. The most important requirements are content policy compliance, user privacy, and functionality rules. Read these guidelines thoroughly to avoid submission rejections and a smooth approval process.
Submitting Your App
Here are the basic steps to submit your app to the App Store:
Apple Developer Program Enrollment: If you want to submit the app to the App Store you need to enroll yourself in the Apple Developer Program. While you’re getting your App Store Assets together, set up App Store Assets including the app icon and screenshots.
Configure Your App in App Store Connect: Go to App Store Connect, and create a new app listing. Add app name, description, keywords, and category. Also, take the screenshot for other supported device sizes and finish app
Upload Your App Using Xcode: Just archive your app in Xcode and then upload it to App Store Connect directly. You have to be sure that it is complete and with no errors in the build.
Submit for Review: Select your build in App Store Connect and link it to your app listing. Enter version details, privacy policy URL, and compliance information. Submit your app for Apple review, which may take a few days and could involve feedback or requested changes.
Monitor App Review Status: If your app is rejected, address the issues noted and resubmit. If approved, your app will be ready for release. Choose to release immediately upon approval or set a specific date.
App Store Optimization (ASO)
Enhance your app’s visibility with these ASO tips:
Keyword Optimization: Use relevant keywords in your app title and description to improve search rankings.
High-Quality Screenshots: Invest in visually appealing screenshots that clearly demonstrate your app’s features.
Encourage Reviews: Prompt satisfied users to leave positive reviews, boosting your app’s credibility and ranking.
7. Post-Launch: Maintaining and Updating Your App
Never ever neglect the post-launch activities, if you want to sustain your app in the long run. In fact, the future performance of your app including both functionality and user experience depends upon this factor. Therefore, look for every possibility that will lead to the further optimization of your iOS app.
Gathering User Feedback
Gather user responses via polls, reviews, and user engagement within the app. Convey this feedback to determine frequent problems and possible imperfections. This information can then be utilized to make better choices regarding new features in the software and fixing some glitches.
Updating Your App
Frequently, release patches to address defects, optimize performance, and implement novelties. When making updates try and make sure that they are very stable to avoid a lot of downtime. Ensure that changes are well communicated to the users through release notes and in-app announcements.
Monitoring App Performance
Track the apps’ performance and user engagement level with Google Analytics, Firebase, or the App Analytics by Apple. Keep track of active users, average session time, and crash logs to track app usage and reported bugs.
8. Monetizing Your iOS App
When you have a high-performance app with well-maintained features, monetization becomes the next step. This means that monetizing your iOS app can be difficult since the methods on which your app’s revenue can be dependent are many. Explore the following monetization models and make your decision accordingly:
In-App Purchases
Within your app, you can provide additional features, content, or virtual goods. It encourages users to pay for improvements after they’ve already downloaded the app.
Pros: Potential for high revenue if users find value in additional features.
Cons: Balancing the free and paid aspects to avoid user frustration.
Ads
Display ads within your app to earn revenue based on user interactions. This strategy works well for apps with high user engagement but can impact user experience.
Pros: Low barrier to entry for users and potential for significant ad revenue with high traffic.
Cons: Potential disruption to user experience and variable income.
Subscriptions
Give ongoing access to premium features or content on a regular basis. So this model ensures a steady revenue stream and encourages constant user engagement.
Pros: Predictable revenue and more users retained.
Cons: Getting users to pay over time and dealing with subscription
Paid Apps
Charge a one time fee for your app to be downloaded. This requires persuading users to use the app up front, but it can generate revenue on the same day.
Pros:A rapid income and a quick apparent worth.
Cons: The challenge of justifying the upfront cost to potential users, and lower download rates.
Turn Your App Idea into Reality!
Consult with our experts to kickstart your iOS app development.
Dominating the global tech industry, Trango Tech has evolved as a mobile app development company on which you can rely to create an iOS app. Facilitating clients across the world, we’ve got the exposure to cater to diverse requirements of business from startups to enterprise level.
Here’s how you can build your iOS app by collaborating with us:
Share Your Idea
Let’s say you have an app idea to develop an iPhone app and you want to execute it. That’s where you can connect with us and share the concept behind the purpose of your app.
Consult with Experts
After that, you can have a free consultation session with our experts in iOS app development. They will help you to refine your idea where you can leverage their deep insights from industry experience.
Finalize the Requirements
Once the consultation is done, you will finalize the requirements of your app to shape the scope of your app. Here, we will decide all the features and functionalities that you wish to have in your app.
Get a Full-fledged iOS App
After the finalization of your requirements, our iOS app development team will get to start working on your app. From design to core development and testing to deployment of your app, everything will remain our responsibility. As a result, we’ll hand you a full-fledged live application on the Apple App Store.
Take the First Step to Your Dream App!
Learn the ins and outs of iOS app development today.
Wrapping Up Your iOS App Development Journey
It’s a big deal to develop an iOS App and whether you are a business that has no spare time to devote to them or a developer looking to finalize an idea, it’s a big deal. With this guide, you did the most important steps from planning and design to coding, testing, and getting your app live on the App Store.
The takeaways are having the right hardware and tools, knowing its architecture, and knowing how to submit without a problem to Apple. Once the app is launched, users will have continuous feedback to perform iterations, push out updates, and release new features all with high performance. At the same time, simple ideas can be attempted to monetize your app to make it a profitable venture.
Expert’s Advice: Keep working on your skills, keep on updating yourself on the trends of the industry, and continue innovating in the moving iOS ecosystem. Also, you can converse with our specialists for any help with building an iOS app.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. Can I make my own app for iOS?
Yes, by using efficient developer tools such as Swift and Xcode, businesses of all sizes can create exceptional apps. Swift is a versatile, open-source programming language packed with modern features that developers appreciate. Xcode provides a comprehensive suite of tools for developing, building, and debugging apps across iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Watch, and Apple TV.
Q. How long does it take to build an app on iOS?
Developing an iOS app typically takes 1 to 3 months for basic apps, 3 to 6 months for moderately complex apps, and 6 months to over a year for highly complex ones. The specific timeline varies based on the app’s features, the team’s expertise, and the development approach used.
Q. How much does it cost to develop an app for iOS?
The cost to develop an iOS app can vary according to the size of the application. Here’s the organization of the iOS app cost as per different scales:
iOS App Size
Average Development Time
Average Development Cost
Small app development
2-4 months
$5,000-25,000
Medium app development
4-8 months
$25,000-50,000
Complex app development
8+ months
$50,000+
Q. Is it profitable to make an iOS app?
Both Android and iOS platforms have a “top-heavy” revenue structure, where the majority of earnings are generated by leading developers. In response, some newer app developers are hiring mobile app marketing specialists to help them close the gap.
Q. Does it cost money to launch an iOS app?
How much does it cost to publish apps on the Apple Store? An individual Developer Account costs $99 per year, with no extra ‘hosting’ fees. However, the overall cost of developing an app for the App Store can vary significantly based on factors like app type, features, functionality, and whether the app is paid or free.
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